1642年

1642年 — 中国: Yellow River flood: The Ming governor of Kaifeng destroyed the levees holding back the Yellow River in order to break the siege of the peasant army of Li Zicheng. The resulting flood destroyed Kaifeng and killed some three hundred thousand people / 日本: 寬永大饑荒 / 美国: Beginning of the English Civil War. Montreal founded

事件10条。正文照录原始年表原文，来源见来源与许可。上下灰色行是前后2年的脉络。

韩国朝鲜王朝 1392–1897	中国清朝 1636–1912	日本江户时代 1603–1868	美国十三殖民地 1607–1776
本年无收录事件 1640긍구당 김세환(肯構堂金世煥) 출생 1640도정서원(道正書院) 건립 1640약포사당(藥圃祠堂) 건립 1641유 철(兪㯙) 부임 1643삼강서원(三江書院) 건립	Yellow River flood: The Ming governor of Kaifeng destroyed the levees holding back the Yellow River in order to break the siege of the peasant army of Li Zicheng. The resulting flood destroyed Kaifeng and killed some three hundred thousand people.EN 松錦之戰雞籠之戰洪承疇降清。 Composite metal cannons are produced in the Ming dynasty.EN Li Zicheng's rebels manage to create a two zhang breach in Ming fortifications using cannons.EN A Han army was made the last of the Qing Eight Banners.EN Floods strike ZhejiangEN 1640May — Qing dynasty captures the Evenk fortresses of Duochen, Asajin, Yakesa, and Duojin 1640summer — Rebels enter Sichuan 1641October — Zhang Xianzhong takes Changsha and Hengzhou 1641Rebel leader Zhang Xianzhong takes Xiangyang 1641第一次聖薩爾瓦多城戰役 1641March — Xu Xiake died. 1641March — Li Zicheng takes Luoyang 1641Locusts attack Zhejiang 1641July — Zhang Xianzhong takes Wuchang 1641Li Zicheng takes Kaifeng 1641Li Zicheng enters Henan 1643November — Li Zicheng takes Xi'an 1643Northeastern natives submit to the Qing dynasty 1643September — Hong Taiji died. 1643October — Hong Taiji's young son the Shunzhi Emperor became emperor of the Qing dynasty. 1643Zhang Xianzhong declares the Xi dynasty in Huguang 1643January — Li Zicheng takes Xiangyang 1644November — Shunzhi Emperor enthroned in Beijing. 1644February — Li Zicheng proclaims his Shun dynasty in Xi'an 1644June — Zhu Yousong becomes the Hongguang Emperor of Southern Ming in Nanjing 1644甲申之變 1644Zhang Xianzhong relocates to Chengdu and proceeds to massacre the Sichuanpopulation 1644一片石之战 1644November — Shunzhi Emperor is enthroned in the Forbidden City 1644April — The Chongzhen Emperor hanged himself from the Zuihuai as the army of Li Zicheng's Shun dynasty breached the walls of the Ming capital Beijing. 1644June — Li Zicheng fled Beijing. 1644李自成建國號「大順」，攻陷北京，明亡。山海關總兵吳三桂引清兵入關，擊敗大順軍。清攝政王多爾袞與順治帝入關，遷都北京，入主中原。明鳳陽總督馬士英等擁立福王朱由崧於南京即帝位，為弘光帝。 1644June — Qing dynasty takes Beijing and Li Zicheng flees 1644April — Li Zicheng takes Beijing and the Chongzhen Emperor hangs himself 1644historical view	寬永大饑荒 1641オランダ人を長崎出島に移す（鎖国の完成）。 1643後光明天皇即位 1643田畑永代売買禁止令を定める。	Beginning of the English Civil War. Montreal founded.EN 1640French and Iroquois Wars escalate to full warfare. 1640Virginia courts sentence John Punch a black indentured servant to life of servitude for running away from an abusive plantation owner Hugh Gwyn. 16431645 – Kieft's War in New Netherland. 1643New England Confederation created. 16441646 – Third Anglo–Powhatan War.

韩国朝鲜王朝 1392–1897

中国清朝 1636–1912

日本江户时代 1603–1868

美国十三殖民地 1607–1776

本年无收录事件

1640긍구당 김세환(肯構堂金世煥) 출생
1640도정서원(道正書院) 건립
1640약포사당(藥圃祠堂) 건립
1641유 철(兪㯙) 부임
1643삼강서원(三江書院) 건립

Yellow River flood: The Ming governor of Kaifeng destroyed the levees holding back the Yellow River in order to break the siege of the peasant army of Li Zicheng. The resulting flood destroyed Kaifeng and killed some three hundred thousand people.EN
松錦之戰
雞籠之戰
洪承疇降清。
Composite metal cannons are produced in the Ming dynasty.EN
Li Zicheng's rebels manage to create a two zhang breach in Ming fortifications using cannons.EN
A Han army was made the last of the Qing Eight Banners.EN
Floods strike ZhejiangEN

1640May — Qing dynasty captures the Evenk fortresses of Duochen, Asajin, Yakesa, and Duojin
1640summer — Rebels enter Sichuan
1641October — Zhang Xianzhong takes Changsha and Hengzhou
1641Rebel leader Zhang Xianzhong takes Xiangyang
1641第一次聖薩爾瓦多城戰役
1641March — Xu Xiake died.
1641March — Li Zicheng takes Luoyang
1641Locusts attack Zhejiang
1641July — Zhang Xianzhong takes Wuchang
1641Li Zicheng takes Kaifeng
1641Li Zicheng enters Henan
1643November — Li Zicheng takes Xi'an
1643Northeastern natives submit to the Qing dynasty
1643September — Hong Taiji died.
1643October — Hong Taiji's young son the Shunzhi Emperor became emperor of the Qing dynasty.
1643Zhang Xianzhong declares the Xi dynasty in Huguang
1643January — Li Zicheng takes Xiangyang
1644November — Shunzhi Emperor enthroned in Beijing.
1644February — Li Zicheng proclaims his Shun dynasty in Xi'an
1644June — Zhu Yousong becomes the Hongguang Emperor of Southern Ming in Nanjing
1644甲申之變
1644Zhang Xianzhong relocates to Chengdu and proceeds to massacre the Sichuanpopulation
1644一片石之战
1644November — Shunzhi Emperor is enthroned in the Forbidden City
1644April — The Chongzhen Emperor hanged himself from the Zuihuai as the army of Li Zicheng's Shun dynasty breached the walls of the Ming capital Beijing.
1644June — Li Zicheng fled Beijing.
1644李自成建國號「大順」，攻陷北京，明亡。山海關總兵吳三桂引清兵入關，擊敗大順軍。清攝政王多爾袞與順治帝入關，遷都北京，入主中原。明鳳陽總督馬士英等擁立福王朱由崧於南京即帝位，為弘光帝。
1644June — Qing dynasty takes Beijing and Li Zicheng flees
1644April — Li Zicheng takes Beijing and the Chongzhen Emperor hangs himself
1644historical view

寬永大饑荒

1641オランダ人を長崎出島に移す（鎖国の完成）。
1643後光明天皇即位
1643田畑永代売買禁止令を定める。

Beginning of the English Civil War. Montreal founded.EN

1640French and Iroquois Wars escalate to full warfare.
1640Virginia courts sentence John Punch a black indentured servant to life of servitude for running away from an abusive plantation owner Hugh Gwyn.
16431645 – Kieft's War in New Netherland.
1643New England Confederation created.
16441646 – Third Anglo–Powhatan War.