1642年
1642年 — 中国: Yellow River flood: The Ming governor of Kaifeng destroyed the levees holding back the Yellow River in order to break the siege of the peasant army of Li Zicheng. The resulting flood destroyed Kaifeng and killed some three hundred thousand people / 日本: 寛永の大飢饉 / アメリカ: Beginning of the English Civil War. Montreal founded
出来事10件。本文は原典の年表の原文のままで、出典は出典とライセンスにある。上下の灰色の行は前後2年の文脈だ。
| 韓国李氏朝鮮 1392–1897 | 中国清 1636–1912 | 日本江戸時代 1603–1868 | アメリカ13植民地 1607–1776 |
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- 1640긍구당 김세환(肯構堂 金世煥) 출생
- 1640도정서원(道正書院) 건립
- 1640약포사당(藥圃祠堂) 건립
- 1641유 철(兪 㯙) 부임
- 1643삼강서원(三江書院) 건립
| - Yellow River flood: The Ming governor of Kaifeng destroyed the levees holding back the Yellow River in order to break the siege of the peasant army of Li Zicheng. The resulting flood destroyed Kaifeng and killed some three hundred thousand people.EN
- April — Battle of Song-Jin: Qing dynasty takes JinzhouEN
- Battle of San Salvador (1642)EN
- 洪承疇降清。ZH
- Composite metal cannons are produced in the Ming dynasty.EN
- Li Zicheng's rebels manage to create a two zhang breach in Ming fortifications using cannons.EN
- A Han army was made the last of the Qing Eight Banners.EN
- Floods strike ZhejiangEN
- 1640May — Qing dynasty captures the Evenk fortresses of Duochen, Asajin, Yakesa, and Duojin
- 1640summer — Rebels enter Sichuan
- 1641October — Zhang Xianzhong takes Changsha and Hengzhou
- 1641Rebel leader Zhang Xianzhong takes Xiangyang
- 1641Battle of San Salvador (1641)
- 1641March — Xu Xiake died.
- 1641March — Li Zicheng takes Luoyang
- 1641Locusts attack Zhejiang
- 1641July — Zhang Xianzhong takes Wuchang
- 1641Li Zicheng takes Kaifeng
- 1641Li Zicheng enters Henan
- 1643November — Li Zicheng takes Xi'an
- 1643Northeastern natives submit to the Qing dynasty
- 1643September — Hong Taiji died.
- 1643October — Hong Taiji's young son the Shunzhi Emperor became emperor of the Qing dynasty.
- 1643Zhang Xianzhong declares the Xi dynasty in Huguang
- 1643January — Li Zicheng takes Xiangyang
- 1644November — Shunzhi Emperor enthroned in Beijing.
- 1644February — Li Zicheng proclaims his Shun dynasty in Xi'an
- 1644June — Zhu Yousong becomes the Hongguang Emperor of Southern Ming in Nanjing
- 1644Jiashen Incident
- 1644Zhang Xianzhong relocates to Chengdu and proceeds to massacre the Sichuanpopulation
- 1644May — Battle of Shanhai Pass: Wu Sangui lets the Qing forces through the Great Wall and their forces defeat Li Zicheng in battle, after which Li retreats to Beijing
- 1644November — Shunzhi Emperor is enthroned in the Forbidden City
- 1644April — The Chongzhen Emperor hanged himself from the Zuihuai as the army of Li Zicheng's Shun dynasty breached the walls of the Ming capital Beijing.
- 1644June — Li Zicheng fled Beijing.
- 1644李自成建國號「大順」,攻陷北京,明亡。山海關總兵吳三桂引清兵入關,擊敗大順軍。清攝政王多爾袞與順治帝入關,遷都北京,入主中原。明鳳陽總督馬士英等擁立福王朱由崧於南京即帝位,為弘光帝。
- 1644June — Qing dynasty takes Beijing and Li Zicheng flees
- 1644April — Li Zicheng takes Beijing and the Chongzhen Emperor hangs himself
- 1644historical view
| - 1641オランダ人を長崎出島に移す(鎖国の完成)。
- 1643後光明天皇 即位
- 1643田畑永代売買禁止令
| - Beginning of the English Civil War. Montreal founded.EN
- 1640French and Iroquois Wars escalate to full warfare.
- 1640Virginia courts sentence John Punch a black indentured servant to life of servitude for running away from an abusive plantation owner Hugh Gwyn.
- 16431645 – Kieft's War in New Netherland.
- 1643New England Confederation created.
- 16441646 – Third Anglo–Powhatan War.
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