1933年

1933年 — 中国: 長城戰役 / 美国: 罗斯福新政

事件20条。正文照录原始年表原文，来源见来源与许可。上下灰色行是前后2年的脉络。

韩国朝鮮日治時期 1910–1945	中国中華民國 1912–1949	日本昭和 1926–1989	美国美国 1776–
本年无收录事件 1931The Korean Patriotic Organization (KPO) is founded. 19315월 16일 신간회 해소, 조선어 학회 창립, 한인 애국단 수립 1932虹口公园爆炸事件 1932January. The Sakuradamon incident occurs, in which KPO member Lee Bong-chang fails in his attempt to assassinate Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo. 1932이봉창·윤봉길 의거 19353 November. Runner Sohn Kee-chung becomes the first Korean to win an Olympic gold medal, and sets a world record time. However, Sohn begrudgingly competed as an athlete of the Empire of Japan. The Dong-A Ilbo removes the Japanese flag from his uniform in an image, which leads to retaliation from the colonial government. 1935민족 혁명당 창당	長城戰役熱河戰役喀什战役疊溪大地震 Kizil massacreEN 迪化之战长城抗战。巴金在成都著《家》、《春》、《秋》三部曲。中央將北平故宮博物院重要古物南遷。國聯十九國委員會反對承認滿洲國，日本抨擊國聯。福州發生閩變事件，成立「中華共和國」（1933-1934）。四川茂县叠溪镇发生了7.5级大地震，近10,000人死亡。 1931September — Mukden incident: In a false flag operation against the Republic of China, Japanese agents set off a dynamite explosion near a South Manchuria Railway line. 1931July - November — 1931 China floods: Flooding began in the valleys of the Yellow, Yangtze and Huai Rivers, which would claim as many as four million lives. As of 2024, it was the deadliest natural disaster ever recorded. 1931Japanese invasion of Manchuria: The Kwantung Army invaded all Manchurian territory along the South Manchuria Railway. 1931Tientsin Incident (1931) 1931November — The Chinese Soviet Republic was established in Ruijin. 19311931年富蘊地震 1931December — Chiang resigned under pressure from the KMT. Lin Sen became acting chairman of the Nationalist government. 1931中国第一辆汽车“民生牌75型”于奉天迫击炮厂下线。九一八事变，江桥抗战，東三省被日本关东军佔領。國民政府開始實行《建國大綱》的訓政時期計劃。中國共產黨在江西瑞京成立中華蘇維埃共和國（1931-1937），主張推翻中華民國國民政府和中國國民黨的統治。中国的几条主要河流如长江、珠江、黄河、淮河等都发生非常巨大的洪水，死亡人数估计到400万人。新疆富蕴县发生了8.0级地震，造成10,000人死亡。 1931July — Encirclement campaign against the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet: The NRA encircled and invaded the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet. 1932January — January 28 incident: Japanese aircraft carriers began bombing Shanghai in a series of raids which would kill some four thousand soldiers of the 19th Route Army and as many as twenty thousand Chinese civilians. 1932February — The independent state of Manchukuo was established on the territory of Japanese-occupied Manchuria. 1932February — Defense of Harbin: Japanese bombs and artillery forced the Jilin Self-Defence Army to retreat from Harbin. 1932January — Lin Sen became chairman of the Nationalist government. 1932昌马地震 1932March — Pacification of Manchukuo: The Big Swords Society rebelled en masse against the government of Manchukuo. 1932一二八事變日本攻占上海。3月1日《建国宣言》宣布滿洲國成立，溥仪成为满洲国皇帝。5月5日淞沪停战协定签订。 1934October — Long March: The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army broke through the KMT lines attempting to encircle them at Ganzhou. 1934喀什戰役 1934February — Chiang and his wife Soong Mei-ling established the quasi-fascist New Life Movement. 1934推行新生活運動。中国工农紅軍放弃瑞金及井冈山根据地，長征開始。沈從文著《邊城》。考古學家黃文弼著《高昌陶集》 1935一二·九运动 1935February — First Encirclement Campaign against Hubei–Henan–Shaanxi Soviet: Red Army forces forced the retreat of a KMT army attempting to encircle the soviet of Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi. 1935中共举行遵義會議（毛澤東逐渐进入中共核心）。夏鼐等發掘殷墟。《为抗日救国告全体同胞书》发表。一二·九运动。	本年无收录事件 1931서사이타마 지진 1931September — Japan invaded Manchuria in the aftermath of Mukden incident in Northeastern China. 1932소련-일본 국경 분쟁 1932League of Blood Incident 1932May — Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi is assassinated during the Japanese coup d'état. 1932January to 3 March — Shanghai incident begins and lasts only two months. 1932March — Manchukuo, a puppet state of Japan, is established. 1934帝人事件 1935天皇機関説問題、相沢事件。	罗斯福新政 United States government recognizes the Soviet UnionEN Sweeping new programs proposed under President Roosevelt take effect: the Agricultural Adjustment Act, Civil Works Administration, Civilian Conservation Corps, Farm Credit Administration the Home Owners' Loan Corporation, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Public Works Administration, the National Industrial Recovery ActEN 캔자스시티 학살EN Long Beach earthquakeEN Frances Perkins appointed United States Secretary of LaborEN San Francisco Ballet foundedEN Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak killed during a failed assassination attempt on President-elect Roosevelt by Giuseppe Zangara; the intended target was not wounded.EN Over 12 million or 25% of Americans were unemployedEN Emergency Banking ActEN March 4, 1933 – Roosevelt becomes the 32nd president. He is the last president to be inaugurated on March 4. It also began his "Hundred Days". Garner becomes the 32nd vice president. He is the last vice president to be inaugurated on March 4.EN 20th Amendment, establishing the beginning and ending of the terms of the elected federal offices.EN 21st Amendment, ending ProhibitionEN 1931Japanese invasion of Manchuria, start of World War II in the Pacific. 1931Empire State Building opens in New York. 1931“The Star-Spangled Banner” becomes official U.S. national anthem 1931The Whitney Museum of American Art opens to the public in New York City. 1931Valentine earthquake 1931Pearl Buck publishes The Good Earth making heroes of the Chinese peasants 1931Hoover vetoes Veteran Bonus 1932U.S. presidential election, 1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected president, John N. Garner elected vice president 1932酬恤金進軍事件 1932Stimson Doctrine opposes Japanese expansion into Manchuria 1932Baby son of Charles Lindbergh was kidnapped and found dead 1932Reconstruction Finance Corporation finances relief 1932Norris-La Guardia Act strengthens labor unions 1934黑色风暴事件 1934Tydings–McDuffie Act 1934Indian Reorganization Act 1934John Dillinger killed 1934Share the Wealth society founded by Huey Long 1934Federal Housing Administration 1934U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission established 1934Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act 1934Glass–Steagall Act 1934The first federal prisoners arrived at Alcatraz 1934Philippine Commonwealth established 1934Johnson Act 1935Roerich Pact 1935Alcoholics Anonymous founded 1935Social Security Act 1935Works Progress Administration 1935The F.B.I. is established with J. Edgar Hoover as its first director. 1935Huey Long assassinated 1935Congress of Industrial Organizations formed 1935Motor Carrier Act 1935Middletown is published 1935Neutrality Act 1935National Labor Relations Act 1935Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States 1935Revenue Act of 1935

韩国朝鮮日治時期 1910–1945

中国中華民國 1912–1949

日本昭和 1926–1989

美国美国 1776–

本年无收录事件

1931The Korean Patriotic Organization (KPO) is founded.
19315월 16일 신간회 해소, 조선어 학회 창립, 한인 애국단 수립
1932虹口公园爆炸事件
1932January. The Sakuradamon incident occurs, in which KPO member Lee Bong-chang fails in his attempt to assassinate Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo.
1932이봉창·윤봉길 의거
19353 November. Runner Sohn Kee-chung becomes the first Korean to win an Olympic gold medal, and sets a world record time. However, Sohn begrudgingly competed as an athlete of the Empire of Japan. The Dong-A Ilbo removes the Japanese flag from his uniform in an image, which leads to retaliation from the colonial government.
1935민족 혁명당 창당

長城戰役
熱河戰役
喀什战役
疊溪大地震
Kizil massacreEN
迪化之战
长城抗战。巴金在成都著《家》、《春》、《秋》三部曲。中央將北平故宮博物院重要古物南遷。國聯十九國委員會反對承認滿洲國，日本抨擊國聯。福州發生閩變事件，成立「中華共和國」（1933-1934）。四川茂县叠溪镇发生了7.5级大地震，近10,000人死亡。

1931September — Mukden incident: In a false flag operation against the Republic of China, Japanese agents set off a dynamite explosion near a South Manchuria Railway line.
1931July - November — 1931 China floods: Flooding began in the valleys of the Yellow, Yangtze and Huai Rivers, which would claim as many as four million lives. As of 2024, it was the deadliest natural disaster ever recorded.
1931Japanese invasion of Manchuria: The Kwantung Army invaded all Manchurian territory along the South Manchuria Railway.
1931Tientsin Incident (1931)
1931November — The Chinese Soviet Republic was established in Ruijin.
19311931年富蘊地震
1931December — Chiang resigned under pressure from the KMT. Lin Sen became acting chairman of the Nationalist government.
1931中国第一辆汽车“民生牌75型”于奉天迫击炮厂下线。九一八事变，江桥抗战，東三省被日本关东军佔領。國民政府開始實行《建國大綱》的訓政時期計劃。中國共產黨在江西瑞京成立中華蘇維埃共和國（1931-1937），主張推翻中華民國國民政府和中國國民黨的統治。中国的几条主要河流如长江、珠江、黄河、淮河等都发生非常巨大的洪水，死亡人数估计到400万人。新疆富蕴县发生了8.0级地震，造成10,000人死亡。
1931July — Encirclement campaign against the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet: The NRA encircled and invaded the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet.
1932January — January 28 incident: Japanese aircraft carriers began bombing Shanghai in a series of raids which would kill some four thousand soldiers of the 19th Route Army and as many as twenty thousand Chinese civilians.
1932February — The independent state of Manchukuo was established on the territory of Japanese-occupied Manchuria.
1932February — Defense of Harbin: Japanese bombs and artillery forced the Jilin Self-Defence Army to retreat from Harbin.
1932January — Lin Sen became chairman of the Nationalist government.
1932昌马地震
1932March — Pacification of Manchukuo: The Big Swords Society rebelled en masse against the government of Manchukuo.
1932一二八事變日本攻占上海。3月1日《建国宣言》宣布滿洲國成立，溥仪成为满洲国皇帝。5月5日淞沪停战协定签订。
1934October — Long March: The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army broke through the KMT lines attempting to encircle them at Ganzhou.
1934喀什戰役
1934February — Chiang and his wife Soong Mei-ling established the quasi-fascist New Life Movement.
1934推行新生活運動。中国工农紅軍放弃瑞金及井冈山根据地，長征開始。沈從文著《邊城》。考古學家黃文弼著《高昌陶集》
1935一二·九运动
1935February — First Encirclement Campaign against Hubei–Henan–Shaanxi Soviet: Red Army forces forced the retreat of a KMT army attempting to encircle the soviet of Hubei, Henan and Shaanxi.
1935中共举行遵義會議（毛澤東逐渐进入中共核心）。夏鼐等發掘殷墟。《为抗日救国告全体同胞书》发表。一二·九运动。

本年无收录事件

1931서사이타마 지진
1931September — Japan invaded Manchuria in the aftermath of Mukden incident in Northeastern China.
1932소련-일본 국경 분쟁
1932League of Blood Incident
1932May — Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi is assassinated during the Japanese coup d'état.
1932January to 3 March — Shanghai incident begins and lasts only two months.
1932March — Manchukuo, a puppet state of Japan, is established.
1934帝人事件
1935天皇機関説問題、相沢事件。

罗斯福新政
United States government recognizes the Soviet UnionEN
Sweeping new programs proposed under President Roosevelt take effect: the Agricultural Adjustment Act, Civil Works Administration, Civilian Conservation Corps, Farm Credit Administration the Home Owners' Loan Corporation, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Public Works Administration, the National Industrial Recovery ActEN
캔자스시티 학살EN
Long Beach earthquakeEN
Frances Perkins appointed United States Secretary of LaborEN
San Francisco Ballet foundedEN
Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak killed during a failed assassination attempt on President-elect Roosevelt by Giuseppe Zangara; the intended target was not wounded.EN
Over 12 million or 25% of Americans were unemployedEN
Emergency Banking ActEN
March 4, 1933 – Roosevelt becomes the 32nd president. He is the last president to be inaugurated on March 4. It also began his "Hundred Days". Garner becomes the 32nd vice president. He is the last vice president to be inaugurated on March 4.EN
20th Amendment, establishing the beginning and ending of the terms of the elected federal offices.EN
21st Amendment, ending ProhibitionEN

1931Japanese invasion of Manchuria, start of World War II in the Pacific.
1931Empire State Building opens in New York.
1931“The Star-Spangled Banner” becomes official U.S. national anthem
1931The Whitney Museum of American Art opens to the public in New York City.
1931Valentine earthquake
1931Pearl Buck publishes The Good Earth making heroes of the Chinese peasants
1931Hoover vetoes Veteran Bonus
1932U.S. presidential election, 1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected president, John N. Garner elected vice president
1932酬恤金進軍事件
1932Stimson Doctrine opposes Japanese expansion into Manchuria
1932Baby son of Charles Lindbergh was kidnapped and found dead
1932Reconstruction Finance Corporation finances relief
1932Norris-La Guardia Act strengthens labor unions
1934黑色风暴事件
1934Tydings–McDuffie Act
1934Indian Reorganization Act
1934John Dillinger killed
1934Share the Wealth society founded by Huey Long
1934Federal Housing Administration
1934U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission established
1934Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act
1934Glass–Steagall Act
1934The first federal prisoners arrived at Alcatraz
1934Philippine Commonwealth established
1934Johnson Act
1935Roerich Pact
1935Alcoholics Anonymous founded
1935Social Security Act
1935Works Progress Administration
1935The F.B.I. is established with J. Edgar Hoover as its first director.
1935Huey Long assassinated
1935Congress of Industrial Organizations formed
1935Motor Carrier Act
1935Middletown is published
1935Neutrality Act
1935National Labor Relations Act
1935Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States
1935Revenue Act of 1935