1932年

1932年 — 韓国: 上海天長節爆弾事件 / 中国: 第一次上海事変 / 日本: 소련-일본 국경 분쟁 / アメリカ: U.S. presidential election, 1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected president, John N. Garner elected vice president

出来事21件。本文は原典の年表の原文のままで、出典は出典とライセンスにある。上下の灰色の行は前後2年の文脈だ。

韓国日本統治時代の朝鮮 1910–1945	中国中華民国 1912–1949	日本昭和 1926–1989	アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–
上海天長節爆弾事件 January. The Sakuradamon incident occurs, in which KPO member Lee Bong-chang fails in his attempt to assassinate Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo.EN 이봉창·윤봉길 의거KO 1931The Korean Patriotic Organization (KPO) is founded. 19315월 16일 신간회 해소, 조선어 학회 창립, 한인 애국단 수립	第一次上海事変 February — The independent state of Manchukuo was established on the territory of Japanese-occupied Manchuria.EN February — Defense of Harbin: Japanese bombs and artillery forced the Jilin Self-Defence Army to retreat from Harbin.EN January — Lin Sen became chairman of the Nationalist government.EN Changma earthquakeEN March — Pacification of Manchukuo: The Big Swords Society rebelled en masse against the government of Manchukuo.EN 一二八事變日本攻占上海。3月1日《建国宣言》宣布滿洲國成立，溥仪成为满洲国皇帝。5月5日淞沪停战协定签订。ZH 19303月2日中国左翼作家联盟在上海市成立。3月24日汪精卫担任国民政府主席。中原大戰。中国工农红军第一方面军成立。中央苏区第一次反围剿战争。 1931柳条湖事件 1931July - November — 1931 China floods: Flooding began in the valleys of the Yellow, Yangtze and Huai Rivers, which would claim as many as four million lives. As of 2024, it was the deadliest natural disaster ever recorded. 1931満洲事変 1931天津事件 1931November — The Chinese Soviet Republic was established in Ruijin. 1931Fuyun earthquake 1931December — Chiang resigned under pressure from the KMT. Lin Sen became acting chairman of the Nationalist government. 1931中国第一辆汽车“民生牌75型”于奉天迫击炮厂下线。九一八事变，江桥抗战，東三省被日本关东军佔領。國民政府開始實行《建國大綱》的訓政時期計劃。中國共產黨在江西瑞京成立中華蘇維埃共和國（1931-1937），主張推翻中華民國國民政府和中國國民黨的統治。中国的几条主要河流如长江、珠江、黄河、淮河等都发生非常巨大的洪水，死亡人数估计到400万人。新疆富蕴县发生了8.0级地震，造成10,000人死亡。 1931July — Encirclement campaign against the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet: The NRA encircled and invaded the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet. 1933Defense of the Great Wall 1933열하사변 1933Battle of Kashgar (1933) 1933Diexi earthquake 1933Kizil massacre 1933Battle of Ürümqi (1933–1934) 1933长城抗战。巴金在成都著《家》、《春》、《秋》三部曲。中央將北平故宮博物院重要古物南遷。國聯十九國委員會反對承認滿洲國，日本抨擊國聯。福州發生閩變事件，成立「中華共和國」（1933-1934）。四川茂县叠溪镇发生了7.5级大地震，近10,000人死亡。 1934October — Long March: The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army broke through the KMT lines attempting to encircle them at Ganzhou. 1934Battle of Kashgar (1934) 1934February — Chiang and his wife Soong Mei-ling established the quasi-fascist New Life Movement. 1934推行新生活運動。中国工农紅軍放弃瑞金及井冈山根据地，長征開始。沈從文著《邊城》。考古學家黃文弼著《高昌陶集》	소련-일본 국경 분쟁EN 血盟団事件 May — Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi is assassinated during the Japanese coup d'état.EN January to 3 March — Shanghai incident begins and lasts only two months.EN March — Manchukuo, a puppet state of Japan, is established.EN 1930千九百三十年「ロンドン」海軍条約 1930北伊豆地震 1930October — Wushe incident, a rebellion on Taiwan, which was the last major uprising against colonial Japanese forces in Taiwan. 1931西埼玉地震 1931September — Japan invaded Manchuria in the aftermath of Mukden incident in Northeastern China. 1934帝人事件	U.S. presidential election, 1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected president, John N. Garner elected vice presidentEN Bonus Army marches on DC; repressed by President HooverEN Stimson Doctrine opposes Japanese expansion into ManchuriaEN Baby son of Charles Lindbergh was kidnapped and found deadEN Reconstruction Finance Corporation finances reliefEN Norris-La Guardia Act strengthens labor unionsEN 1930千九百三十年「ロンドン」海軍条約 1930カステランマレーゼ戦争 1930Sinclair Lewis is the first American to win Nobel Prize for Literature 1930Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto 1930The Great Depression in the United States continues to worsen, reaching a nadir in early 1933. 1930Hawley-Smoot Tariff 1930The Democrats take Congress in the Midterms. Will keep it until 1946. 1930The Motion Picture Production Code becomes set of industry censorship guidelines governing production of the vast majority of United States motion pictures released by major studios; is effective for 38 years 1930Frozen vegetables, packaged by Clarence Birdseye, become the first frozen food to go on sale 1931満洲事変 1931Empire State Building opens in New York. 1931“The Star-Spangled Banner” becomes official U.S. national anthem 1931The Whitney Museum of American Art opens to the public in New York City. 1931Valentine earthquake 1931Pearl Buck publishes The Good Earth making heroes of the Chinese peasants 1931Hoover vetoes Veteran Bonus 1933President Roosevelt establishes the New Deal, a response to the Great Depression, and focusing on what historians call the "3 Rs": relief, recovery and reform 1933United States government recognizes the Soviet Union 1933農業調整法 1933캔자스시티 학살 1933Long Beach earthquake 1933Frances Perkins appointed United States Secretary of Labor 1933San Francisco Ballet founded 1933Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak killed during a failed assassination attempt on President-elect Roosevelt by Giuseppe Zangara; the intended target was not wounded. 1933Over 12 million or 25% of Americans were unemployed 1933Emergency Banking Act 1933March 4, 1933 – Roosevelt becomes the 32nd president. He is the last president to be inaugurated on March 4. It also began his "Hundred Days". Garner becomes the 32nd vice president. He is the last vice president to be inaugurated on March 4. 193320th Amendment, establishing the beginning and ending of the terms of the elected federal offices. 193321st Amendment, ending Prohibition 1934Dust Bowl begins, causing major ecological and agricultural damage to the Great Plains states; severe drought, heat waves and other factors were contributors. 1934フィリピン独立法 1934Indian Reorganization Act 1934John Dillinger killed 1934Share the Wealth society founded by Huey Long 1934Federal Housing Administration 1934U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission established 1934Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act 1934Glass–Steagall Act 1934The first federal prisoners arrived at Alcatraz 1934Philippine Commonwealth established 1934Johnson Act

韓国日本統治時代の朝鮮 1910–1945

中国中華民国 1912–1949

日本昭和 1926–1989

アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–

上海天長節爆弾事件
January. The Sakuradamon incident occurs, in which KPO member Lee Bong-chang fails in his attempt to assassinate Emperor Hirohito in Tokyo.EN
이봉창·윤봉길 의거KO

1931The Korean Patriotic Organization (KPO) is founded.
19315월 16일 신간회 해소, 조선어 학회 창립, 한인 애국단 수립

第一次上海事変
February — The independent state of Manchukuo was established on the territory of Japanese-occupied Manchuria.EN
February — Defense of Harbin: Japanese bombs and artillery forced the Jilin Self-Defence Army to retreat from Harbin.EN
January — Lin Sen became chairman of the Nationalist government.EN
Changma earthquakeEN
March — Pacification of Manchukuo: The Big Swords Society rebelled en masse against the government of Manchukuo.EN
一二八事變日本攻占上海。3月1日《建国宣言》宣布滿洲國成立，溥仪成为满洲国皇帝。5月5日淞沪停战协定签订。ZH

19303月2日中国左翼作家联盟在上海市成立。3月24日汪精卫担任国民政府主席。中原大戰。中国工农红军第一方面军成立。中央苏区第一次反围剿战争。
1931柳条湖事件
1931July - November — 1931 China floods: Flooding began in the valleys of the Yellow, Yangtze and Huai Rivers, which would claim as many as four million lives. As of 2024, it was the deadliest natural disaster ever recorded.
1931満洲事変
1931天津事件
1931November — The Chinese Soviet Republic was established in Ruijin.
1931Fuyun earthquake
1931December — Chiang resigned under pressure from the KMT. Lin Sen became acting chairman of the Nationalist government.
1931中国第一辆汽车“民生牌75型”于奉天迫击炮厂下线。九一八事变，江桥抗战，東三省被日本关东军佔領。國民政府開始實行《建國大綱》的訓政時期計劃。中國共產黨在江西瑞京成立中華蘇維埃共和國（1931-1937），主張推翻中華民國國民政府和中國國民黨的統治。中国的几条主要河流如长江、珠江、黄河、淮河等都发生非常巨大的洪水，死亡人数估计到400万人。新疆富蕴县发生了8.0级地震，造成10,000人死亡。
1931July — Encirclement campaign against the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet: The NRA encircled and invaded the Northeastern Jiangxi Soviet.
1933Defense of the Great Wall
1933열하사변
1933Battle of Kashgar (1933)
1933Diexi earthquake
1933Kizil massacre
1933Battle of Ürümqi (1933–1934)
1933长城抗战。巴金在成都著《家》、《春》、《秋》三部曲。中央將北平故宮博物院重要古物南遷。國聯十九國委員會反對承認滿洲國，日本抨擊國聯。福州發生閩變事件，成立「中華共和國」（1933-1934）。四川茂县叠溪镇发生了7.5级大地震，近10,000人死亡。
1934October — Long March: The Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army broke through the KMT lines attempting to encircle them at Ganzhou.
1934Battle of Kashgar (1934)
1934February — Chiang and his wife Soong Mei-ling established the quasi-fascist New Life Movement.
1934推行新生活運動。中国工农紅軍放弃瑞金及井冈山根据地，長征開始。沈從文著《邊城》。考古學家黃文弼著《高昌陶集》

소련-일본 국경 분쟁EN
血盟団事件
May — Prime Minister Inukai Tsuyoshi is assassinated during the Japanese coup d'état.EN
January to 3 March — Shanghai incident begins and lasts only two months.EN
March — Manchukuo, a puppet state of Japan, is established.EN

1930千九百三十年「ロンドン」海軍条約
1930北伊豆地震
1930October — Wushe incident, a rebellion on Taiwan, which was the last major uprising against colonial Japanese forces in Taiwan.
1931西埼玉地震
1931September — Japan invaded Manchuria in the aftermath of Mukden incident in Northeastern China.
1934帝人事件

U.S. presidential election, 1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected president, John N. Garner elected vice presidentEN
Bonus Army marches on DC; repressed by President HooverEN
Stimson Doctrine opposes Japanese expansion into ManchuriaEN
Baby son of Charles Lindbergh was kidnapped and found deadEN
Reconstruction Finance Corporation finances reliefEN
Norris-La Guardia Act strengthens labor unionsEN

1930千九百三十年「ロンドン」海軍条約
1930カステランマレーゼ戦争
1930Sinclair Lewis is the first American to win Nobel Prize for Literature
1930Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto
1930The Great Depression in the United States continues to worsen, reaching a nadir in early 1933.
1930Hawley-Smoot Tariff
1930The Democrats take Congress in the Midterms. Will keep it until 1946.
1930The Motion Picture Production Code becomes set of industry censorship guidelines governing production of the vast majority of United States motion pictures released by major studios; is effective for 38 years
1930Frozen vegetables, packaged by Clarence Birdseye, become the first frozen food to go on sale
1931満洲事変
1931Empire State Building opens in New York.
1931“The Star-Spangled Banner” becomes official U.S. national anthem
1931The Whitney Museum of American Art opens to the public in New York City.
1931Valentine earthquake
1931Pearl Buck publishes The Good Earth making heroes of the Chinese peasants
1931Hoover vetoes Veteran Bonus
1933President Roosevelt establishes the New Deal, a response to the Great Depression, and focusing on what historians call the "3 Rs": relief, recovery and reform
1933United States government recognizes the Soviet Union
1933農業調整法
1933캔자스시티 학살
1933Long Beach earthquake
1933Frances Perkins appointed United States Secretary of Labor
1933San Francisco Ballet founded
1933Chicago Mayor Anton Cermak killed during a failed assassination attempt on President-elect Roosevelt by Giuseppe Zangara; the intended target was not wounded.
1933Over 12 million or 25% of Americans were unemployed
1933Emergency Banking Act
1933March 4, 1933 – Roosevelt becomes the 32nd president. He is the last president to be inaugurated on March 4. It also began his "Hundred Days". Garner becomes the 32nd vice president. He is the last vice president to be inaugurated on March 4.
193320th Amendment, establishing the beginning and ending of the terms of the elected federal offices.
193321st Amendment, ending Prohibition
1934Dust Bowl begins, causing major ecological and agricultural damage to the Great Plains states; severe drought, heat waves and other factors were contributors.
1934フィリピン独立法
1934Indian Reorganization Act
1934John Dillinger killed
1934Share the Wealth society founded by Huey Long
1934Federal Housing Administration
1934U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission established
1934Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act
1934Glass–Steagall Act
1934The first federal prisoners arrived at Alcatraz
1934Philippine Commonwealth established
1934Johnson Act