1900年

1900年 — 韩国: January. Korean Empire became a member of the Universal Postal Union / 中国: 义和团运动 / 日本: 立憲政友会結成。軍部大臣現役武官制導入 / 美国: September 6, 1901 – McKinley is shot, in Buffalo, New York

事件25条。正文照录原始年表原文,来源见来源与许可。上下灰色行是前后2年的脉络。

韩国大韓帝國 1897–1910中国清朝 1636–1912日本明治 1868–1912美国美国 1776–
  • January. Korean Empire became a member of the Universal Postal Union.EN
  • July. Seoul-Incheon railroad opened with completion of the Han River Bridge (한강철교,漢江鐵橋). The bridge later becomes part of the Hangang Railway Bridge. It is still in operation.EN
  • October. The Hanseung Secondary School (한성중학교,漢城中學校) was finished construction. It is the predecessor of Kyunggi High School (경기고등학교,京畿高等學校), one of the best high schools in Korea.EN
  • April. Construction of streetlamps on Jong-ro, Seoul. The Korean Empire opens its own exhibition pavilion in the Exposition Universelle of Paris.EN
  • January. First mail of Korea was sent.EN
  • 인선 철도 개통, 만국 우표 연합 가입, 종로에 가로등 설치KO
  • 1898May. The Jong-hyun Catholic Church (종현본당, 鐘峴本堂) was finished of construction. It was the first Gothic architecture to be built in Korea. It was later called the Myeongdong Cathedral, the centre of the Korean 20th century. It is registered as a national historical landmark.
  • 1898January. Independence Gate is constructed in Seoul.
  • 1898January. The Seoul Electric Corporation (한성전기회사, 漢城電氣會社), or the Korea-American Electric Corporation (한미전기회사,韓美電氣會社) was opened as a joint-venture company between Americans Henry Collbran, H.R. Bostwick and Emperor Gojong.
  • 1898만민공동회 개최, 독립신문에 여권 통문을 발표
  • 1898August. Brown reported blueprint of the Pan-Korean railway to Gojong.
  • 1898September 5. The Imperial Capital Gazette released its first print. The president of the company was Nam Gung-euk (남궁억,南宮檍).
  • 1898September. Kim Hong-nyuk (김홍륙,金鴻陸) attempted assassination of Gojong by putting excess amount of opium in his coffee. It is to be noted that Gojong was a coffee lover. While Gojong spat out the coffee upon drinking it, his son Sunjong drank the opium-tainted coffee and suffered from mental and physical disabilities from the incident.
  • 1899September. The establishment of the Northwest Railway Bureau (서북철도국,西北鐵道局), an agency within the Gungnaebu (궁내부,宮內府). Its mission was to construct a railway from Seoul to Sinuiju (신의주,新義州) without the help from foreign countries. This department later became the Korail, or the Korea Railroad Corporation (한국철도공사,韓國鐵道公社).
  • 1899May. American businessmen Henry Collbran and H.R.Bostwick opened the first tram lines within Seoul (the West gate-East gate line).
  • 1899대한국 국제를 공포, 동대문-서대문 전차 개통
  • 1899August. The promulgation of the Korean Imperial Legislation (대한제국국제, 大韓帝國國制) by the Ministry of Justice (법규교정소,法規校正所). This is of certain significance, as it led to Gojong's success in modernisation of the empire. It also took international laws into consideration. Although the actual legislation is very short, numerous other edicts were proclaimed to be used like laws.
  • 1899April. The Gyeongseong Medical School, the first modern national hospital, opened. It is the forerunner to the present-day Seoul National University Hospital.
  • 1899January. Several Korean entrepreneurs and high-ranking officials establish the Daehan Cheon-il Bank (대한천일은행, 大韓天一銀行). The bank operated as both a local bank and central bank. The bank is the predecessor of the Woori Bank.
  • 1901March. The Belgium–Korea Treaty of 1901 (조백수호통상조약,朝白修好通商條約) is signed by Jae-sun Park (박제순,朴齊純), delegate of the Korean Empire and Leon Vincart, the Belgian counterpart. It is notable the treaty was not terminated, unlike many others after the Korea-Japanese 1905 Treaty.
  • 1901February. Proclamation of ordinances for the new currency (adoption of the Gold Standard). Franz Eckert arrived to Seoul for establishment of the Korean Imperial Marching Band. He composed the Korean Imperial National Anthem. It is to be noted he also composed the Kimigayo, the Japanese counterpart.
  • 1901제주도 이재수의 난 일어남
  • 1901October. Inauguration of the Jigye Ahmun (지계아문,地契衙門), a system to issue legal documents of property ownership (지계,地契). It marks the start of a modern cadastral survey project.
  • 1902December. First immigration of 100 Koreans to Hawaii. After the 102 immigrants who arrived into Honolulu Harbor, the number of Koreans in Hawaii exploded to 7,000 within 2 years.
  • 1902한정 수호 통상 조약
  • 1902March. Embarkment of construction upon the Seoul-Gaesung line, Dispatch of government officials with jurisdiction over Gando (간도,間島)
  • 1902May, first graduation of Medical School of Korean Empire. One of the first
  • 1902신식 화폐 조례 발표, 간도에 관리 파견
  • June — Boxer Rebellion: Cixi responded to anti-foreign unrest by issuing the Imperial Decree of declaration of war against foreign powers in the Guangxu Emperor's name.
  • 義和團事變。八國聯軍攻入北京,庚子戰爭。庚子俄难,俄军在海兰泡和江东六十四屯进行屠杀,超过七千人遇害。
  • 北京之战
  • 八国联军之役
  • 天津之战
  • 大沽口炮台之战
  • Battle of LangfangEN
  • 山海关之战
  • Taiyuan massacreEN
  • August — Boxer Rebellion: Foreign troops enter Beijing
  • September — Boxer Rebellion: Foreign troops leave Beijing
  • June — Boxer Rebellion: Empress Dowager Cixi declares war on foreign powers
  • September — Boxer Rebellion: The Boxer Protocol is signed
  • 1898戊戌变法
  • 1898September — Empress Dowager Cixi puts the Guangxu Emperor under house arrest
  • 1898旅大租地条约
  • 1898September — Empress Dowager Cixi comes to power
  • 1898September — Zhang Yuanji recommends ending Manchu-Han differences and dissolving the Eight Banners system
  • 1898September — The Guangxu Emperor was removed from the imperial palace in a coup organized by Cixi and Ronglu, the Viceroy of Zhili.
  • 1899道士王圓籙于敦煌石窟第17窟发现大量书画经卷。
  • 1901대한제국-청 국경 분쟁
  • 1901September — Boxer Rebellion: The Qing dynasty and Eight-Nation Alliance signed the Boxer Protocol, under which the Alliance was granted war reparations and the right to station troops in the capital Beijing.
  • 1901July — The Zongli Yamen is replaced with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
  • 1901废八股,用策论。清廷簽署《辛丑條約》。
  • 19021902年阿图什地震
  • 1902February — Ban on intermarriage between Manchus and Han Chinese is lifted
  • 1902January — Empress Dowager Cixi returns to Beijing
  • 立憲政友会結成。軍部大臣現役武官制導入。JA
  • 1898니시-로젠 협정
  • 1898第1次大隈内閣成立(日本初の政党内閣)。
  • 1899义和团运动
  • 1899著作権保護等を定めたベルヌ条約に加盟。
  • 1901官営八幡製鐵所建設。
  • 1902日英同盟締結。教科書疑獄事件により学校教科書が国定化される。八甲田雪中行軍遭難事件。
  • 1902January — Russo-Japanese War: Japan became the first Asian nation to sign a mutual defense pact with a European nation, Britain.
  • September 6, 1901 – McKinley is shot, in Buffalo, New York.EN
  • 华盛顿条约
  • President William McKinley reelected; Theodore Roosevelt elected vice president.EN
  • September 14, 1901 – President McKinley dies, Vice President Roosevelt becomes the 26th presidentEN
  • March 4, 1901 – President McKinley begins second term; Roosevelt becomes the 25th vice president.EN
  • 1898巴黎條約
  • 1898Hawaii annexed
  • 1898USS Maine explodes in Havana, Cuba harbor, precipitating the Spanish–American War
  • 1898윌밍턴 학살
  • 1898Newlands Resolution
  • 1898Battle of Virden
  • 1898American Anti-Imperialist League organized
  • 1898Battle of Sugar Point
  • 1898The City of Greater New York is created through the annexation of Brooklyn, Western Queens County, and Staten Island into New York City
  • 1898De Lôme Letter
  • 1899义和团运动
  • 1899American Samoa occupied
  • 1899Tripartite Convention
  • 1899Teller Amendment
  • 1899November 21, 1899 – Vice President Garret Hobart dies
  • 1899Newsboys' strike of 1899
  • 1899Paris Arbitral Award
  • 1901Louis Armstrong born
  • 1901海-庞斯富特条约
  • 1901U.S. Steel founded by John Pierpont Morgan
  • 1901부커 T. 워싱턴 백악관 만찬
  • 1902Drago Doctrine
  • 1902First Rose Bowl game played
  • 1902Newlands Reclamation Act