1861年

1861年 — 韩国: 김정호가 대동여지도 간행 / 中国: August — The Xianfeng Emperor died / 美国: 南北战争

事件23条。正文照录原始年表原文,来源见来源与许可。上下灰色行是前后2年的脉络。

韩国朝鲜王朝 1392–1897中国清朝 1636–1912日本江户时代 1603–1868美国美国 1776–
  • 김정호가 대동여지도 간행KO
  • 1859구성(龜城)에 방어영(防禦營)을 다시 설치함.
  • 1860최제우가 동학 창도
  • 1862진주에서 임술 농민 봉기 일어남
  • 1863朝鮮高宗 即位
  • 1863조선 고종 즉위하고, 흥선대원군 집권
  • August — The Xianfeng Emperor died.EN
  • 辛酉政变
  • Gong established the Zongli Yamen to temporarily supervise the conduct of foreign affairs throughout the Qing government.EN
  • 상해 전투 (1861년)EN
  • 安庆之战
  • 洋務運動開始。恭親王奕訢設立首個外交機構總理各國事務衙門(總理衙門)。慈禧垂廉聽政開始。
  • 浙江之战
  • November — The Xianfeng Emperor's young son the Tongzhi Emperor became emperor of the Qing dynasty.EN
  • 1859第二次大沽口之战
  • 1860第三次大沽口之戰
  • 1860제2차 강남대영 공략
  • 1860英法聯軍攻入北京,火烧圆明园。清廷簽署中英、中法、中俄的《北京條約》,英法联军之役結束。
  • 1860October — Second Opium War: British and French forces looted and burned down the Old Summer Palace in the Qing capital Beijing.
  • 1860October — The Qing prince Prince Gong signed the Convention of Peking, ratifying the Treaty of Tientsin and ceding the Kowloon Peninsula in perpetuity to the United Kingdom.
  • 1862Dungan Revolt: A disordered uprising began among the Hui people living on the west bank of the Yellow River.
  • 1862戴潮春事件
  • 1862The Tongwen Guan school of European languages was established.
  • 1862甘陕同治回乱起。
  • 1863Suzhou massacre
  • 1863石达开被杀。
  • 1863Restrictions on banner occupations are officially lifted to no effect
  • 本年无收录事件
  • 1859安政の大獄
  • 1859横浜に外国人居留地を造成。
  • 1860March — The Japanese ship Kanrin Maru arrives in San Francisco with the delegation, marking the first official visit to a foreign state following the end of its 214-year isolationist policy, demonstrating the degree to which Japan had mastered Western navigation techniques and ship technologies in the 6 years since opening its borders.
  • 1860February — Ambassador Shinmi Masaoki sets sail for San Francisco, leading the first Japanese diplomatic mission to the United States.
  • 1862生麥事件
  • 1862사쓰마번 지사 숙청 사건
  • 1863薩英戰爭
  • 1863天诛组之变
  • 1863July — Battle of Shimonoseki Straits
  • 1863八月十八日政变
  • 1863March — Order to expel barbarians
  • 南北战争
  • 桑特堡戰役
  • 第一次牛奔河戰役
  • 威尔逊克里克战役
  • Battle of BoonvilleEN
  • 西維爾角之役
  • 格林布賴爾河之役
  • Battle of Carnifex FerryEN
  • 亞利加尼營之戰
  • Battle of Round MountainEN
  • First Battle of MesillaEN
  • Battle of Rowlett's StationEN
  • Davis unanimously elected to full term as Confederate president, Stephen unanimously elected to full term as Confederate vice president.EN
  • February 22, 1862 – Davis becomes Confederate president, Stephens become Confederate vice president.EN
  • 1859John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry
  • 1859Cortina Troubles
  • 1859Comstock Lode discovered
  • 1860Battle of Pease River
  • 1860Wiyot massacre
  • 1862解放奴隸宣言
  • 1862安提頓戰役
  • 1862第二次牛奔河戰役
  • 1862漢普頓錨地海戰
  • 1862Dakota War of 1862 begins
  • 1862Battle of Stones River
  • 1862豌豆岭战役
  • 1862Battle of Cedar Mountain
  • 1862Gen. Robert E. Lee placed in command of the Army of Northern Virginia
  • 1862Battle of Drewry's Bluff
  • 1862麥克道威之役
  • 1862Battle of Oak Grove
  • 1862Second Battle of Corinth
  • 1862戈爾茲伯勒橋之役
  • 1862科克皮特角之役
  • 1862Battle of Stanwix Station
  • 1862Homestead Act
  • 1862Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act
  • 1863蓋茨堡之役
  • 1863Pro-Union Virginia counties become separate state of West Virginia
  • 1863New York City draft riots
  • 1863The Siege of Vicksburg ends
  • 1863Siege of Port Hudson
  • 1863Battle of Mine Run
  • 1863윌리엄스포트 전투
  • 1863게티즈버그 7월 1일 전투
  • 1863First Battle of Auburn
  • 1863칼라일 전투
  • 1863Second Battle of Sabine Pass
  • 1863본스보로 전투
  • 1863매너서스 갭 전투
  • 1863Battle of Hoover's Gap
  • 1863Lincoln announces the 10% Plan