1939年

1939年 — 韓国: 국민 징용령 제정 / 中国: Battle of Nanchang / 日本: September to 8 October — Battle of Changsha begins in Hunan Province, China / アメリカ: ニューヨーク万国博覧会

出来事13件。本文は原典の年表の原文のままで、出典は出典とライセンスにある。上下の灰色の行は前後2年の文脈だ。

韓国日本統治時代の朝鮮 1910–1945	中国中華民国 1912–1949	日本昭和 1926–1989	アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–
국민 징용령 제정KO 1937普天堡の戦い 1937보천보 전투 1938March. Samsung is established in Daegu. 1938국가 총동원법 시행, 지원병제 제정, 조선 의용대 창설 1940September. The KPG establishes the Korean Liberation Army, a guerrilla army that was intended to eventually fight to liberate the Korean peninsula. 1940紀元二千六百年始政三十周年記念朝鮮大博覧会 1941대한민국 건국 강령	Battle of NanchangEN 崑崙関の戦い Battle of Suixian–ZaoyangEN September — The nominally independent Mengjiang was established on the Mongol territories of the Japanese-occupied Chahar and Suiyuan provinces.EN September — Battle of Changsha: The Japanese army attacked Changsha.EN 日軍轰炸重慶、潼關、洛陽、襄陽、西安、宜昌、泉州、成都等地。裴文中发现北京人头盖骨化石。9月，為紀念淞滬會戰中日首次空戰814空軍大捷，國民政府正式下令8月14日為空軍節。天津发生大水灾。ZH 1937南京事件 1937盧溝橋事件 1937第二次上海事変 1937December — Battle of Nanking: The Japanese Central China Area Army launched a full-scale assault on Nanjing. 1937Battle of Taiyuan 1937Battle of Xinkou 1937September — Battle of Pingxingguan: The Eighth Route Army wiped out a Japanese force of a few hundred attempting to bring supplies through Pingxing Pass. 1937四行倉庫の戦い 1937通州事件 1937広安門事件 1937廊坊事件 1937September — The KMT and CCP joined to establish the Second United Front, which led to the Communists recognizing at least for the moment Chiang Kai-shek as China's leader and the official dissolution of the Chinese Soviet Republic. The Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route and New Fourth Armies, which were nominally part of the NRA chain of command. 19377月7日盧溝橋事變，抗日戰爭全面爆發。國共第二次合作，成立「抗日民族統一戰線」。淞滬會戰，8月14日中日首次空戰，獲814空軍大捷。南京保卫战国军大败，随后日军发动南京大屠殺杀害约30万平民，十年建設（1928-1937）結束。 1938黄河決壊事件 1938Battle of Wuhan 1938台児荘の戦い 1938Battle of Xuzhou 1938February — Bombing of Chongqing: The Japanese army and naval air services began a bombing campaign against civilian targets in Chongqing which would kill some ten thousand people. 1940August — Hundred Regiments Offensive: Communist NRA soldiers under Peng Dehuai began a campaign of terrorism and sabotage against Japanese targets in North China. 1940Battle of West Suiyuan 19403月30日汪精衛於南京成立傀儡政权（南京国民政府），发表《和平建国十大政纲》。5月1日枣宜会战开始。12月30日延安新華廣播電台開始播音。 1941香港の戦い 1941Battle of South Shanxi 1941Panjiayu Massacre 1941St. Stephen's College massacre 1941Chungpu earthquake 1941February — The Communist official Mao Zedong gave a speech in Yan'an entitled "Reform in Learning, the Party and Literature," establishing the Yan'an Rectification Movement and beginning an ideological purge which would claim some ten thousand lives. 1941September — Battle of Changsha: A Japanese army began a general retreat after failing to take Changsha. 1941皖南事变。太平洋戰爭（1941-1945）起。12月9日國民政府对納粹德国、意大利王國及日本帝國宣戰；「滿洲國」對美、英宣戰。陈纳德“飞虎队”入华作战。	September to 8 October — Battle of Changsha begins in Hunan Province, China.EN 1937第二次上海事変 1937普天堡の戦い 1937乾岔子島事件 1937広安門事件 1937廊坊事件 1937名古屋汎太平洋平和博覧会 1937July — Second Sino-Japanese War begins. 1938쓰야마 사건 1940September — Japanese invasion of French Indochina begins. 1940積丹半島沖地震 1940紀元二千六百年始政三十周年記念朝鮮大博覧会 1940竹槍事件 1940May to 18 June — Battle of Zaoyang-Yichang begins. 1940March to 3 April — Battle of Wuyuan begins. 1941日ソ中立条約 1941香港の戦い 1941December — The Empire of Japan attacks the naval base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Japan declares war on the United States, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, marking the start of the Pacific War theatre of World War II. 1941April — Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact is signed. 1941to 10 December — First Battle of Guam begins.	ニューヨーク万国博覧会 Golden Gate International ExpositionEN Cash and carry proposed to replace the Neutrality ActsEN Hatch Act, aimed at corrupt political practices and prevented federal civil servants from campaigningEN Nazi Germany invades Poland; World War II beginsEN 1937Golden Gate Bridge completed in San Francisco 1937Hindenburg disaster, killing 35 people and marking an end to airship travel 1937Ponce massacre 1937Memorial Day massacre 1937Battle of the Overpass 1937Neutrality Acts 1937Look magazine publishes first issue 1937Panay incident, a Japanese attack on the United States Navy gunboat USS Panay while anchored in the Yangtze River outside of Nanjing 1937January 20, 1937 – President Roosevelt and Vice President Garner begin second terms. 1938The comic book superhero Superman debuts in Action Comics #1 (June 1938) 1938Orson Welles' The War of the Worlds broadcast 1938Thornton Wilder’s play Our Town wins Pulitzer Prize 1938Fair Labor Standards Act 1938Wheeler-Lea Act 1940Bugs Bunny, Tom and Jerry and Woody Woodpecker make their cartoon debuts 1940Oldsmobile becomes the first car maker to offer a fully automatic transmission 1940Color television is demonstrated by the Columbia Broadcasting System 1940U.S. presidential election, 1940: Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected president to a record third term, Henry A. Wallace is elected vice president 1940New Hampshire earthquakes 1940El Centro earthquake 1940Alien Registration (Smith) Act 1940Billboard magazine publishes its first music popularity chart, the predecessor to today's Hot 100 1940Selective Service Act, establishing the first peacetime draft in U.S. history 1941December 7, 1941 – Attack on Pearl Harbor; U.S. enters World War II by declaring war on Japan the next day ; and three days later against Germany and against Italy. 1941ウェーク島の戦い 1941グアムの戦い 1941June 22, 1941 – Operation Barbarossa: Nazi Germany begins war against the Soviet Union 1941Regular commercial television broadcasting begins; CBS and NBC television networks launched. 1941January 20, 1941 – President Roosevelt begins third term; Wallace becomes the 33rd vice president

韓国日本統治時代の朝鮮 1910–1945

中国中華民国 1912–1949

日本昭和 1926–1989

アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–

국민 징용령 제정KO

1937普天堡の戦い
1937보천보 전투
1938March. Samsung is established in Daegu.
1938국가 총동원법 시행, 지원병제 제정, 조선 의용대 창설
1940September. The KPG establishes the Korean Liberation Army, a guerrilla army that was intended to eventually fight to liberate the Korean peninsula.
1940紀元二千六百年始政三十周年記念朝鮮大博覧会
1941대한민국 건국 강령

Battle of NanchangEN
崑崙関の戦い
Battle of Suixian–ZaoyangEN
September — The nominally independent Mengjiang was established on the Mongol territories of the Japanese-occupied Chahar and Suiyuan provinces.EN
September — Battle of Changsha: The Japanese army attacked Changsha.EN
日軍轰炸重慶、潼關、洛陽、襄陽、西安、宜昌、泉州、成都等地。裴文中发现北京人头盖骨化石。9月，為紀念淞滬會戰中日首次空戰814空軍大捷，國民政府正式下令8月14日為空軍節。天津发生大水灾。ZH

1937南京事件
1937盧溝橋事件
1937第二次上海事変
1937December — Battle of Nanking: The Japanese Central China Area Army launched a full-scale assault on Nanjing.
1937Battle of Taiyuan
1937Battle of Xinkou
1937September — Battle of Pingxingguan: The Eighth Route Army wiped out a Japanese force of a few hundred attempting to bring supplies through Pingxing Pass.
1937四行倉庫の戦い
1937通州事件
1937広安門事件
1937廊坊事件
1937September — The KMT and CCP joined to establish the Second United Front, which led to the Communists recognizing at least for the moment Chiang Kai-shek as China's leader and the official dissolution of the Chinese Soviet Republic. The Red Army was reorganized into the Eighth Route and New Fourth Armies, which were nominally part of the NRA chain of command.
19377月7日盧溝橋事變，抗日戰爭全面爆發。國共第二次合作，成立「抗日民族統一戰線」。淞滬會戰，8月14日中日首次空戰，獲814空軍大捷。南京保卫战国军大败，随后日军发动南京大屠殺杀害约30万平民，十年建設（1928-1937）結束。
1938黄河決壊事件
1938Battle of Wuhan
1938台児荘の戦い
1938Battle of Xuzhou
1938February — Bombing of Chongqing: The Japanese army and naval air services began a bombing campaign against civilian targets in Chongqing which would kill some ten thousand people.
1940August — Hundred Regiments Offensive: Communist NRA soldiers under Peng Dehuai began a campaign of terrorism and sabotage against Japanese targets in North China.
1940Battle of West Suiyuan
19403月30日汪精衛於南京成立傀儡政权（南京国民政府），发表《和平建国十大政纲》。5月1日枣宜会战开始。12月30日延安新華廣播電台開始播音。
1941香港の戦い
1941Battle of South Shanxi
1941Panjiayu Massacre
1941St. Stephen's College massacre
1941Chungpu earthquake
1941February — The Communist official Mao Zedong gave a speech in Yan'an entitled "Reform in Learning, the Party and Literature," establishing the Yan'an Rectification Movement and beginning an ideological purge which would claim some ten thousand lives.
1941September — Battle of Changsha: A Japanese army began a general retreat after failing to take Changsha.
1941皖南事变。太平洋戰爭（1941-1945）起。12月9日國民政府对納粹德国、意大利王國及日本帝國宣戰；「滿洲國」對美、英宣戰。陈纳德“飞虎队”入华作战。

September to 8 October — Battle of Changsha begins in Hunan Province, China.EN

1937第二次上海事変
1937普天堡の戦い
1937乾岔子島事件
1937広安門事件
1937廊坊事件
1937名古屋汎太平洋平和博覧会
1937July — Second Sino-Japanese War begins.
1938쓰야마 사건
1940September — Japanese invasion of French Indochina begins.
1940積丹半島沖地震
1940紀元二千六百年始政三十周年記念朝鮮大博覧会
1940竹槍事件
1940May to 18 June — Battle of Zaoyang-Yichang begins.
1940March to 3 April — Battle of Wuyuan begins.
1941日ソ中立条約
1941香港の戦い
1941December — The Empire of Japan attacks the naval base in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Japan declares war on the United States, the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, marking the start of the Pacific War theatre of World War II.
1941April — Soviet–Japanese Neutrality Pact is signed.
1941to 10 December — First Battle of Guam begins.

ニューヨーク万国博覧会
Golden Gate International ExpositionEN
Cash and carry proposed to replace the Neutrality ActsEN
Hatch Act, aimed at corrupt political practices and prevented federal civil servants from campaigningEN
Nazi Germany invades Poland; World War II beginsEN

1937Golden Gate Bridge completed in San Francisco
1937Hindenburg disaster, killing 35 people and marking an end to airship travel
1937Ponce massacre
1937Memorial Day massacre
1937Battle of the Overpass
1937Neutrality Acts
1937Look magazine publishes first issue
1937Panay incident, a Japanese attack on the United States Navy gunboat USS Panay while anchored in the Yangtze River outside of Nanjing
1937January 20, 1937 – President Roosevelt and Vice President Garner begin second terms.
1938The comic book superhero Superman debuts in Action Comics #1 (June 1938)
1938Orson Welles' The War of the Worlds broadcast
1938Thornton Wilder’s play Our Town wins Pulitzer Prize
1938Fair Labor Standards Act
1938Wheeler-Lea Act
1940Bugs Bunny, Tom and Jerry and Woody Woodpecker make their cartoon debuts
1940Oldsmobile becomes the first car maker to offer a fully automatic transmission
1940Color television is demonstrated by the Columbia Broadcasting System
1940U.S. presidential election, 1940: Franklin D. Roosevelt is reelected president to a record third term, Henry A. Wallace is elected vice president
1940New Hampshire earthquakes
1940El Centro earthquake
1940Alien Registration (Smith) Act
1940Billboard magazine publishes its first music popularity chart, the predecessor to today's Hot 100
1940Selective Service Act, establishing the first peacetime draft in U.S. history
1941December 7, 1941 – Attack on Pearl Harbor; U.S. enters World War II by declaring war on Japan the next day ; and three days later against Germany and against Italy.
1941ウェーク島の戦い
1941グアムの戦い
1941June 22, 1941 – Operation Barbarossa: Nazi Germany begins war against the Soviet Union
1941Regular commercial television broadcasting begins; CBS and NBC television networks launched.
1941January 20, 1941 – President Roosevelt begins third term; Wallace becomes the 33rd vice president