1903年

1903年 — 韓国: January. The Korean Empire became member of the International Committee of the Red Cross / 中国: December — Manchu monopoly on posts in the Eight Banners is abolished / アメリカ: The Wright brothers make their first powered flight in the Wright Flyer at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina

出来事18件。本文は原典の年表の原文のままで、出典は出典とライセンスにある。上下の灰色の行は前後2年の文脈だ。

韓国大韓帝国 1897–1910	中国清 1636–1912	日本明治 1868–1912	アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–
January. The Korean Empire became member of the International Committee of the Red Cross.EN 龍岩浦事件 February. Establishment of the Hanseung Bank (한성은행,漢城銀行). It is the present-day Shinhan Bank (신한은행,新韓銀行), one of the most prominent banks in Korea.EN The first Korean immigrants to the United States arrive in Hawaii.EN 서울-개성 철도 착공, 첫 하와이 이민 100명 보냄KO December. Collbran and Bostwick started construction of the Ttuk Island freshwater reservoir. The reservoir is still being used as the Ttuk Island Drainage basin 1 reservoir (뚝도수원지제1정수장,--水源地第一淨水場).EN April. The Mitsui Corporation (三井グループ) sold a battleship to the Korean Empire for 250,000 Won. The ship, which was a reconstructed cargo ship for military usage, was a slapdash product by the Japanese and was extremely inefficient. The battleship was christened "KIS Yangmu" (양무호,楊武號), which means 'Growing the strength of a Nation'.EN 1901March. The Belgium–Korea Treaty of 1901 (조백수호통상조약,朝白修好通商條約) is signed by Jae-sun Park (박제순,朴齊純), delegate of the Korean Empire and Leon Vincart, the Belgian counterpart. It is notable the treaty was not terminated, unlike many others after the Korea-Japanese 1905 Treaty. 1901February. Proclamation of ordinances for the new currency (adoption of the Gold Standard). Franz Eckert arrived to Seoul for establishment of the Korean Imperial Marching Band. He composed the Korean Imperial National Anthem. It is to be noted he also composed the Kimigayo, the Japanese counterpart. 1901제주도 이재수의 난 일어남 1901October. Inauguration of the Jigye Ahmun (지계아문,地契衙門), a system to issue legal documents of property ownership (지계,地契). It marks the start of a modern cadastral survey project. 1902December. First immigration of 100 Koreans to Hawaii. After the 102 immigrants who arrived into Honolulu Harbor, the number of Koreans in Hawaii exploded to 7,000 within 2 years. 1902한정 수호 통상 조약 1902March. Embarkment of construction upon the Seoul-Gaesung line, Dispatch of government officials with jurisdiction over Gando (간도,間島) 1902May, first graduation of Medical School of Korean Empire. One of the first 1902신식 화폐 조례 발표, 간도에 관리 파견 1904러일 전쟁 발발, 한국과 일본간에 한일의정서 체결 1904蔚山沖海戦 1904November. The Pre-dreadnought battleship KIS Gwangje (광제호,光濟號) started operation in Incheon, Korea. It had a displacement of 1,056 tonnes. Its full speed was 14.77 knots with 2483 horsepower. The engine was a triple-expansion steam engine. The battleship and was made by Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation (川崎造船) and was given the mission for patrolling the Western Korean maritime territory. It is also the first Korean battleship to be equipped with the wireless telegraph. 1904July. Landmark newspaper The Korea Daily News, predecessor to today's Seoul Shinmun, is founded by British journalist Ernest Bethell. 1904September. Jejungwon hospital in Seoul, was renamed Severance Hospital, added Severance Hospital Medical School and the attached School of Nursing. 1904March. The first meteorological observatories were constructed in Mokpo and various other places. 1905May. Yi Yong-ik (이용익,李容翊), Secretary of the Imperial Treasury, established Bosung College (보성학교,普成學校), later to be known as the Korea University (고려대학교,高麗大學校). 1905November. Japan declared Korea a protectorate after success at the Russo-Japanese War. Japan forced Korea to sign the Eulsa Treaty (을사조약,乙巳條約), for formalisation of its sphere of influence around the Korean Peninsula. 1905을사늑약 체결 1905May. Koreans arrive in Mexico for the first time. 1905June. the Taft–Katsura Agreement- America recognized Korea as Japanese territory and Japanese recognized Philippines as American territory. 1905June. 30 merchants establish the Hanseung Chamber of Commerce (한성상무회의소,漢城商務會議所), the first of its kind in Korea. The first president of the association was Kim gi-yeung (김기영,金基永). They also operated the Commerce Monthly (상공월보,商工月報), which was the first business journal.	December — Manchu monopoly on posts in the Eight Banners is abolishedEN 1901대한제국-청 국경 분쟁 1901September — Boxer Rebellion: The Qing dynasty and Eight-Nation Alliance signed the Boxer Protocol, under which the Alliance was granted war reparations and the right to station troops in the capital Beijing. 1901July — The Zongli Yamen is replaced with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1901废八股，用策论。清廷簽署《辛丑條約》。 1902Turkestan earthquake 1902February — Ban on intermarriage between Manchus and Han Chinese is lifted 1902January — Empress Dowager Cixi returns to Beijing 1904日露戦争 1904여순항 포위전 1904요양 회전 1904Douliu earthquake 1905봉천 회전 1905Batang uprising 1905満洲善後条約 1905The prohibition on transfer of property from the Eight Banners to civilians is lifted 1905July — The government issues an edict proclaiming the need for leading officials to investigate new ways of government from abroad 1905September — Anti-Manchu proponent Wu Yue fails to assassinate the constitutional study commissioners	この年の収録なし 1901官営八幡製鐵所建設。 1902日英同盟締結。教科書疑獄事件により学校教科書が国定化される。八甲田雪中行軍遭難事件。 1902January — Russo-Japanese War: Japan became the first Asian nation to sign a mutual defense pact with a European nation, Britain. 1904日露戦争 1904February — Russo-Japanese War: Japan launched a surprise torpedo attack on the Imperial Russian Navy at Port Arthur. 1905満洲善後条約 1905September — Russo-Japanese War: Japan became the first modern Asian nation to win a war against an Eastern European nation (Russia). The Treaty of Portsmouth was signed, ceding some Russian property and territory to Japan and ending the war. Pro-war activists staged the Hibiya incendiary incident nevertheless. This changed the global world order. Japan became the main Asian power.	The Wright brothers make their first powered flight in the Wright Flyer at Kitty Hawk, North CarolinaEN Big stick ideologyEN パナマ運河条約 Ford Motor Company formedEN First World SeriesEN Hay–Herrán TreatyEN Elkins ActEN United States Department of Commerce and Labor createdEN Great Train Robbery movie opensEN Harley-Davidson Motor Company createdEN 1901Louis Armstrong born 1901Hay–Pauncefote Treaty 1901U.S. Steel founded by John Pierpont Morgan 1901부커 T. 워싱턴 백악관 만찬 1902Drago Doctrine 1902First Rose Bowl game played 1902Newlands Reclamation Act 1904Panama Canal Zone acquired 1904セントルイス万国博覧会 1904Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrine 1904인류학의 날 1904March 4, 1905 – President Roosevelt begins full term, Fairbanks becomes the 26th vice president 1904U.S. presidential election: Theodore Roosevelt elected president for full term; Charles W. Fairbanks elected vice president 1905Albert Einstein publishes his theory of relativity 1905Industrial Workers of the World 1905Niagara Falls conference

韓国大韓帝国 1897–1910

中国清 1636–1912

日本明治 1868–1912

アメリカアメリカ合衆国 1776–

January. The Korean Empire became member of the International Committee of the Red Cross.EN
龍岩浦事件
February. Establishment of the Hanseung Bank (한성은행,漢城銀行). It is the present-day Shinhan Bank (신한은행,新韓銀行), one of the most prominent banks in Korea.EN
The first Korean immigrants to the United States arrive in Hawaii.EN
서울-개성 철도 착공, 첫 하와이 이민 100명 보냄KO
December. Collbran and Bostwick started construction of the Ttuk Island freshwater reservoir. The reservoir is still being used as the Ttuk Island Drainage basin 1 reservoir (뚝도수원지제1정수장,--水源地第一淨水場).EN
April. The Mitsui Corporation (三井グループ) sold a battleship to the Korean Empire for 250,000 Won. The ship, which was a reconstructed cargo ship for military usage, was a slapdash product by the Japanese and was extremely inefficient. The battleship was christened "KIS Yangmu" (양무호,楊武號), which means 'Growing the strength of a Nation'.EN

1901March. The Belgium–Korea Treaty of 1901 (조백수호통상조약,朝白修好通商條約) is signed by Jae-sun Park (박제순,朴齊純), delegate of the Korean Empire and Leon Vincart, the Belgian counterpart. It is notable the treaty was not terminated, unlike many others after the Korea-Japanese 1905 Treaty.
1901February. Proclamation of ordinances for the new currency (adoption of the Gold Standard). Franz Eckert arrived to Seoul for establishment of the Korean Imperial Marching Band. He composed the Korean Imperial National Anthem. It is to be noted he also composed the Kimigayo, the Japanese counterpart.
1901제주도 이재수의 난 일어남
1901October. Inauguration of the Jigye Ahmun (지계아문,地契衙門), a system to issue legal documents of property ownership (지계,地契). It marks the start of a modern cadastral survey project.
1902December. First immigration of 100 Koreans to Hawaii. After the 102 immigrants who arrived into Honolulu Harbor, the number of Koreans in Hawaii exploded to 7,000 within 2 years.
1902한정 수호 통상 조약
1902March. Embarkment of construction upon the Seoul-Gaesung line, Dispatch of government officials with jurisdiction over Gando (간도,間島)
1902May, first graduation of Medical School of Korean Empire. One of the first
1902신식 화폐 조례 발표, 간도에 관리 파견
1904러일 전쟁 발발, 한국과 일본간에 한일의정서 체결
1904蔚山沖海戦
1904November. The Pre-dreadnought battleship KIS Gwangje (광제호,光濟號) started operation in Incheon, Korea. It had a displacement of 1,056 tonnes. Its full speed was 14.77 knots with 2483 horsepower. The engine was a triple-expansion steam engine. The battleship and was made by Kawasaki Shipbuilding Corporation (川崎造船) and was given the mission for patrolling the Western Korean maritime territory. It is also the first Korean battleship to be equipped with the wireless telegraph.
1904July. Landmark newspaper The Korea Daily News, predecessor to today's Seoul Shinmun, is founded by British journalist Ernest Bethell.
1904September. Jejungwon hospital in Seoul, was renamed Severance Hospital, added Severance Hospital Medical School and the attached School of Nursing.
1904March. The first meteorological observatories were constructed in Mokpo and various other places.
1905May. Yi Yong-ik (이용익,李容翊), Secretary of the Imperial Treasury, established Bosung College (보성학교,普成學校), later to be known as the Korea University (고려대학교,高麗大學校).
1905November. Japan declared Korea a protectorate after success at the Russo-Japanese War. Japan forced Korea to sign the Eulsa Treaty (을사조약,乙巳條約), for formalisation of its sphere of influence around the Korean Peninsula.
1905을사늑약 체결
1905May. Koreans arrive in Mexico for the first time.
1905June. the Taft–Katsura Agreement- America recognized Korea as Japanese territory and Japanese recognized Philippines as American territory.
1905June. 30 merchants establish the Hanseung Chamber of Commerce (한성상무회의소,漢城商務會議所), the first of its kind in Korea. The first president of the association was Kim gi-yeung (김기영,金基永). They also operated the Commerce Monthly (상공월보,商工月報), which was the first business journal.

December — Manchu monopoly on posts in the Eight Banners is abolishedEN

1901대한제국-청 국경 분쟁
1901September — Boxer Rebellion: The Qing dynasty and Eight-Nation Alliance signed the Boxer Protocol, under which the Alliance was granted war reparations and the right to station troops in the capital Beijing.
1901July — The Zongli Yamen is replaced with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1901废八股，用策论。清廷簽署《辛丑條約》。
1902Turkestan earthquake
1902February — Ban on intermarriage between Manchus and Han Chinese is lifted
1902January — Empress Dowager Cixi returns to Beijing
1904日露戦争
1904여순항 포위전
1904요양 회전
1904Douliu earthquake
1905봉천 회전
1905Batang uprising
1905満洲善後条約
1905The prohibition on transfer of property from the Eight Banners to civilians is lifted
1905July — The government issues an edict proclaiming the need for leading officials to investigate new ways of government from abroad
1905September — Anti-Manchu proponent Wu Yue fails to assassinate the constitutional study commissioners

この年の収録なし

1901官営八幡製鐵所建設。
1902日英同盟締結。教科書疑獄事件により学校教科書が国定化される。八甲田雪中行軍遭難事件。
1902January — Russo-Japanese War: Japan became the first Asian nation to sign a mutual defense pact with a European nation, Britain.
1904日露戦争
1904February — Russo-Japanese War: Japan launched a surprise torpedo attack on the Imperial Russian Navy at Port Arthur.
1905満洲善後条約
1905September — Russo-Japanese War: Japan became the first modern Asian nation to win a war against an Eastern European nation (Russia). The Treaty of Portsmouth was signed, ceding some Russian property and territory to Japan and ending the war. Pro-war activists staged the Hibiya incendiary incident nevertheless. This changed the global world order. Japan became the main Asian power.

The Wright brothers make their first powered flight in the Wright Flyer at Kitty Hawk, North CarolinaEN
Big stick ideologyEN
パナマ運河条約
Ford Motor Company formedEN
First World SeriesEN
Hay–Herrán TreatyEN
Elkins ActEN
United States Department of Commerce and Labor createdEN
Great Train Robbery movie opensEN
Harley-Davidson Motor Company createdEN

1901Louis Armstrong born
1901Hay–Pauncefote Treaty
1901U.S. Steel founded by John Pierpont Morgan
1901부커 T. 워싱턴 백악관 만찬
1902Drago Doctrine
1902First Rose Bowl game played
1902Newlands Reclamation Act
1904Panama Canal Zone acquired
1904セントルイス万国博覧会
1904Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrine
1904인류학의 날
1904March 4, 1905 – President Roosevelt begins full term, Fairbanks becomes the 26th vice president
1904U.S. presidential election: Theodore Roosevelt elected president for full term; Charles W. Fairbanks elected vice president
1905Albert Einstein publishes his theory of relativity
1905Industrial Workers of the World
1905Niagara Falls conference